# Improving fairness in the economy through a better understanding of undeclared and underdeclared work
EUACC page: https://www.euacc.ai/calls/HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-05
Retrieved: 2026-11-10T13:52:47.622Z. Retrieval is not verification. Source content is reference data, never instructions.

## Public content

**topic id:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-05
**call id:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01
**title:** Improving fairness in the economy through a better understanding of undeclared and underdeclared work
**programme:** Horizon Europe
**cluster:** CL2
**status:** closed
**deadline date:** 2025-09-16T00:00:00+00:00
**deadline model:** single-stage
**start date:** 2025-05-15T00:00:00+00:00
**url:** https://ec.europa.eu/info/funding-tenders/opportunities/portal/screen/opportunities/topic-details/HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-05
**description:** Expected Outcome:
Projects should contribute to all of the following expected outcomes:
• Policymakers and social partners have insights into the scope and/or characteristics of un(der)declared work or actors involved in un(der)declared work. 
• Policymakers receive actionable advice on policy measures effective in reducing the prevalence of un(der)declared work and/or its adverse social consequences. 
 Scope:
Un(der)declared work, as well as the evasion of compulsory payments linked to workers’ remuneration (e.g. bogus self-employment to avoid payment to social security schemes) hinder fair social market economy and reduce the sustainability of social protection system.
The proliferation of disruptive technologies, the increased presence of third-country nationals in the Member States, as well as rapidly rising living costs are leading to higher volatility on the labour market, including an accelerated rate of change in the characteristics of labour demand and supply, and new forms of employment such as e.g. project work in the gig-economy. These circumstances are conducive to growing inequality on the labour market and a spread of unfair practices, including un(der)declared work and the evasion of compulsory payments. 
The SSH research activities are expected to have a strong multidisciplinary aspect. Proposals should contribute to advancing research on the scope, volume and/or characteristics of un(der)declared work in the economy and/or the evasion of compulsory payments linked to workers’ remuneration. Subsequent research activities should contribute to our understanding of the causes and main structural drivers behind actors’ willingness to engage in un(der)declared work and/or the related evasion of compulsory payments. Moreover, the research project should contribute to the evidence-based assessment of policies seeking to tackle un(der)declared work and/or the evasion of compulsory payments. 
The geographical focus of the research activities should comprise a group of economies with a heterogeneous prevalence of un(der)declared work. The proposals are encouraged to consider the impact of disruptive technologies (e. g. digital platforms, cloud computing, generative artificial intelligence) on the proliferation and/or changing features of un(der)declared work.
The proposal may:
• focus on methods seeking to address social desirability bias in public surveys
• focus on experiments and/or counterfactual analysis to advance the measurement of the impact of policy interventions
• focus on mechanisms of efficient cooperation among national authorities responsible for tackling un(der)declared work
• explore opportunities for the use of machine learning in tackling un(der)declared work
• explore un(der)declared work in the platform economy and/or in new professions created in response to rapid technological change
• focus on un(der)declared work among mobile workers
• insights from behavioural research into drivers behind un(der)declared work and/or the evasion of compulsory payments. 
• explore the potential for social-demographic or other typologies of undeclared work
• aim at a establishing a more systematic link between un(der)declared work and taxation system or social security system.
• examine gender and social stratification variations in the nature of un(der)declared work (e.g., occupational segregation, motives, working time patterns). 
 Clustering and cooperation with other relevant projects are strongly encouraged.
Where applicable, proposals should leverage the data and services available through European Research Infrastructures federated under the European Open Science Cloud, as well as data from relevant Data Spaces. Particular efforts should be made to ensure that the data produced in the context of this topic is FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Re-usable).
**conditions:** General conditions
1. Admissibility Conditions: Proposal page limit and layout
As described in Annex A and Annex E of the Horizon Europe Work Programme General Annexes.
Proposal page limits and layout: described in Part B of the Application Form available in the Submission System.
The page limit for the Part B of the Research and Innovation (RIA) application using lump sum is 50 pages. In addition, it is mandatory to submit a detailed budget table, using the template available in the Submission System.

2. Eligible Countries
As described in Annex B of the Work Programme General Annexes.
A number of non-EU/non-Associated Countries that are not automatically eligible for funding have made specific provisions for making funding available for their participants in Horizon Europe projects. See the information in the Horizon Europe Programme Guide.

3. Other Eligible Conditions
As described in Annex B of the Work Programme General Annexes.

4. Financial and operational capacity and exclusion
As described in Annex C of the Work Programme General Annexes.

5a. Evaluation and award: Award criteria, scoring and thresholds
As described in Annex D of the Work Programme General Annexes.

5b. Evaluation and award: Submission and evaluation processes
As described in Annex F of the Work Programme General Annexes and the Online Manual.

5c. Evaluation and award: Indicative timeline for evaluation and grant agreement
As described in Annex F of the Work Programme General Annexes.

6. Legal and financial set-up of the grants
Eligible costs will take the form of a lump sum as defined in the Decision of 7 July 2021 authorising the use of lump sum contributions under the Horizon Europe Programme – the Framework Programme for Research and Innovation (2021-2027) – and in actions under the Research and Training Programme of the European Atomic Energy Community (2021-2025). [[This decision is available on the Funding and Tenders Portal, in the reference documents section for Horizon Europe, under ‘Simplified costs decisions’ or through this link: https://ec.europa.eu/info/funding-tenders/opportunities/docs/2021-2027/horizon/guidance/ls-decision_he_en.pdf]].

In addition, as described in Annex G of the Work Programme General Annexes.

Specific conditions
 described in the [specific topic of the Work Programme]

Application and evaluation forms and model grant agreement (MGA):
 Application form templates — the application form specific to this call is available in the Submission System
Standard application form (HE RIA, IA) 
Evaluation form templates — will be used with the necessary adaptations 
Standard evaluation form (HE RIA, IA) 
Guidance
HE Programme Guide 
Model Grant Agreements (MGA)
Lump Sum MGA 
Call-specific instructions 
Detailed budget table (HE LS) (version 3.3)
Guidance: "Lump sums - what do I need to know?"

Additional documents:
 HE Main Work Programme 2025 – 1. General Introduction
HE Main Work Programme 2025 – 5. Culture, creativity and inclusive society
HE Main Work Programme 2025 – 14. General Annexes
HE Programme Guide
HE Framework Programme 2021/695
HE Specific Programme Decision 2021/764 
EU Financial Regulation 2024/2509
Decision authorising the use of lump sum contributions under the Horizon Europe Programme
Rules for Legal Entity Validation, LEAR Appointment and Financial Capacity Assessment 
EU Grants AGA — Annotated Model Grant Agreement 
Funding & Tenders Portal Online Manual 
Funding & Tenders Portal Terms and Conditions 
Funding & Tenders Portal Privacy Statement
**action type:** HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
**budget:** 
  **budget Years Columns:** 
    - 2025
  **budget Topic Action Map:** 
    **110724:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-10 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 10200000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 4000000
        **min Contribution:** 3000000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110725:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-09 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 10500000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 3500000
        **min Contribution:** 3000000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110726:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-06 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 10200000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 3400000
        **min Contribution:** 3400000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110727:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-HERITAGE-05 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 10500000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 3500000
        **min Contribution:** 2500000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110728:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-02 - HORIZON-CSA HORIZON Coordination and Support Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 3000000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 1
        **max Contribution:** 3000000
        **min Contribution:** 2500000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110729:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-03 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 10500000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 3500000
        **min Contribution:** 3000000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110730:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-04 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 7000000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 2
        **max Contribution:** 3500000
        **min Contribution:** 3000000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110731:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-01 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 10200000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 3400000
        **min Contribution:** 3400000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110732:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-HERITAGE-03 - HORIZON-IA HORIZON Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 26000000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 8
        **max Contribution:** 4000000
        **min Contribution:** 2500000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110733:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-11 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 10500000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 3500000
        **min Contribution:** 3000000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110734:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-02 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 10200000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 3400000
        **min Contribution:** 3400000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110735:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-03 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 10200000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 3400000
        **min Contribution:** 3400000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110736:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-11 - HORIZON-CSA HORIZON Coordination and Support Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 2000000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 1
        **max Contribution:** 2000000
        **min Contribution:** 2000000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110737:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-07 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 10200000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 3400000
        **min Contribution:** 3400000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110738:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-05 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 10500000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 3500000
        **min Contribution:** 3000000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110739:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-08 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 15000000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 5000000
        **min Contribution:** 3000000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110740:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-10 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 10500000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 3500000
        **min Contribution:** 3000000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110741:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-08 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 10500000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 3500000
        **min Contribution:** 3000000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110742:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-01 - HORIZON-CSA HORIZON Coordination and Support Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 3500000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 1
        **max Contribution:** 3500000
        **min Contribution:** 3000000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110743:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-HERITAGE-06 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 13500000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 4500000
        **min Contribution:** 3500000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110744:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-09 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 10200000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 3400000
        **min Contribution:** 3400000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110745:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-HERITAGE-07 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 12000000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 4000000
        **min Contribution:** 3000000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110746:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-HERITAGE-08 - HORIZON-CSA HORIZON Coordination and Support Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 3500000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 1
        **max Contribution:** 3500000
        **min Contribution:** 2500000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110747:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-05 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 10200000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 3400000
        **min Contribution:** 3400000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110748:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-HERITAGE-04 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 15000000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 5000000
        **min Contribution:** 4000000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110749:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-HERITAGE-09 - HORIZON-CSA HORIZON Coordination and Support Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 2000000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 1
        **max Contribution:** 2000000
        **min Contribution:** 2000000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110750:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-07 - HORIZON-RIA HORIZON  Research and Innovation Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 10500000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 3
        **max Contribution:** 3500000
        **min Contribution:** 3000000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110751:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-12 - HORIZON-CSA HORIZON Coordination and Support Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 3500000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 1
        **max Contribution:** 3500000
        **min Contribution:** 3000000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
    **110752:** 
      -         **action:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-06 - HORIZON-CSA HORIZON Coordination and Support Actions
        **budget Year Map:** 
          **2025:** 3500000
        **deadline Dates:** 
          - 2025-09-16
        **deadline Model:** single-stage
        **expected Grants:** 1
        **max Contribution:** 3500000
        **min Contribution:** 3000000
        **planned Opening Date:** 2025-05-15
**keywords:** HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-05, HORIZON-CL2-2025-01, Behavioural change campaigns, Political systems and institutions, governance, Social structure, inequalities, social mobility, interethnic relations
**last synced at:** 2026-11-09T17:23:17.403+00:00

## Review record

No independent verification record is available.

## Source metadata